219 fAST 4Znd STREET NEW YORK, N. Y. 10017 (212) 867-3700 SOME FUVIOUS AG.3 CTGAMME SMOKING STUDIES 1952-58 -- Hammond-Horn stidy of 187,766 men ages 50-69 in nine states, 44 months of follow-up: first prospective ttudy to usLablisit epidemiological relationship between smoking and lung cancer; documented hi0er ...total death-rates for cigarette smokers. 1959,.to present -- Hammond et al: ACS Cancer Pkevention Study ,in~rolvlng .1,079,000 men dnd Women over age- 30 in 25 states;- studied environmental relationship.to cancer, includin1g, smoking habits. ..L964.-- Reaffirmed relationship ot Hammond- Horn. data-.L cigarette dmokinZ to -1~ing cancer; extended Implication of cigardtte,smoking to other bealth effects' --s-ente d hiatclidd pair stud re Y. p 2966 Established firm relationship'of cigarette smokin i s e a's e s' and'deitti rates; dbeumented'.relatiopship -~t -in- en;, added. e~~ den~:e. of cigarette -smok and - doat r. -es 1400 of relationship t7o deEree'()f li%halAti6h, age staited smoking. 1961 to. present HpuPA6nd, Auerbach, Gar:rinkel, a t al.: Series, or_pathologtcal stud-i -~&n 2hi" --human IT9~4fo.=_ _Ix.~)i1c al and other tissues- in' relatl-on :LcL- smoking. babits. 302058314 BATCo document for Province of British Columbia 19 April `1999 96 ? -1~26 clationshi, Of 2moking habits to.. Cal C. pathologi changos in -tr cheobrcTjj::jjjal tre M63 Showed.effects of clearette smoking on fibrosis and emphysema in the lunk parp !IQ65 -- Demonstrated tissue and cell. changes in the e. sophaeus caU.Sed by smoking. 19-6-8 Showred effects Of vascular changes (thickening of walls of arterioles'and arteries) In a number of-organs ln.,.relatiOnship to cigarette smoking. 12 L-O Showed effects of changes in the larynx in relation -.to cigarette smoking- -1967 to pregEint __ Alierbach, Hamme'nd,'Carf1hkel et al studied the effecis of cigarette smokine.gn dogs. 1 7 Ptoduced epphvsema-in dogs- L967- ~~ubjected to cigarette smoke.:(Preliminary studly) "1677 DemoAstrate6 litstologic changes in- d-o' as' b.roachial. Wbes caused by elgare tte'zMpk.A'zZ,, .(Pre ry -qt =jy 771- L 302058315 BATCo document for Province of British Columbia 19 April 1999