Croup Research & Development Centre, British-American Tobacco Co. Ltd., SOUTHA.MPTON. TH/GAF/CAL/61 l7th July 1978. CRADE MATCHING ON SMOKE AND TOBACCO CHEMISTRY (Report No. RD.1603 Restricted) 1. SUMANX A14D CONCLUSIONS The possibility of matching the smoke and tobacco chemistries of U.S. flue-cured grades of tobacco by blends of third world flue-cured grades has been investigated using linear programming techniques. The constraints took the form of O/WP peak areas (for smoke matching) or concentrations of tobacco components. From this exercise a U.S. grade of low plant position was chosen and optimal solutions were computed using both maximum and minimum cost objective functions. The closeness of match of the computer solutions was then assessed by blend production and subsequent smoke and tobacco analyses which also allowed the correspondence of smoke and tobacco chemistry to be examined. The results indicated that the smoke or tobacco chemistry of the target grade could be matched by combinations of the third world grades on only a small number of OIWP peaks or tobacco components (up to 6). Because of this, the correlations within the two groups of properties were taken into account (using cluster analysis) to produce the sclection of peaks or components which produced the best overall match. C= c:::: CL: BATCo document for Province of BritiSh Columbia 23 April 1999 -2- The work has shown that matching on only a small number of smoke or tobacco properties can produce comparable cigarettes, although subjective evaluation has shown that none of the target matches obtained to date was a good smoking match for the target. Furthermore, the work has shown that although a tobacco match may correspond to a smoke match the converse is unlikely to be true. Continued investigations are being planned. CD 03 BATCo document for Province of BritiSh Columbia 23 April 1999