BATCo document for Province of British Columbia 23 April 1999 C~ rIj C:) rIj 0182 6 065520 > Awi PAIrOMMIft 1995 K" ARrA PAPER: MARKrTTNG STRATEGTES Objective: "To develop a long term worldwide marketing plan which makes BATCo gain market leadership on the back of one dominant brand. Long term no more than two international brands per region should be supported continuously". Strategy- The worldwide a-end to international brands is relentless and their global market penetration has doubled over the last ten years to more than 120/s. A=rdingly, marketing resources will be concentrated behind the following key international brands with particular emphasis on the designated regions: SE555 Far East and, longer-term, worldwide. Benson & Hedges Far East, Africa and Thdian Sub-Co * ent- JPGL Tr-i;-n Sub-Zontinent, Africa and the Far East Lucky Strike Worldwide Kent Worldwide Barclay Europe General and market-specific brand guidelines will be issued to all operating es as part ofthe Company Plan process. Operating Companies should demonstrate how they intend to achieve market leadership for their key international brand over the longer term in accordance with overall brand plans. It is aq)=ed that no company will support more thin two international drive brands long tam National brands currently account for 70% ofBATCo sales and are likely to continue to account fbr the majority of sales in the foreseeable fizture. However, resources allocated to these brands should be on the basis oflocal heritage which cannot be covered by international brand promises, and where sustainable long-term significant consumer fiwwSses can be achieved. In order to move towards the longer-term objective afbuilding market leadership with one or two dorainant brands per region, it is eq)ected that no company will have more than three brands in its drive brand portfolio in the medium term. Objective: "To improve BATCo's profitability by building brands with critical mass allowing for spending synergies, manufacturing scale, research concentration, speed of innov2tion and management synergies". Strategy: Philip Morris' international profitability per mille is currently 1206/. higher than BAT. This is a fiLnction of a limited brand range (less than 40 active trademarks versus 240 for BATCo), concentration on the premium end of the markets consistent global or regional brand strategies, emphasis on marketing efficiency and productmty, and larger average manuficniring plant size. (-n Qr, BATCO CONFIDENTIAL - CATEGORY 1: MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION. BATCo document for Province of BritiSh Columbia 23 April 1999 The attainment of these same virtues forms an integral part of BATCo's marketing strategy. The importan e ofconsistent support ofa focused drive-brand portfbUo has been descriibed above but there are other issues which need to be addressed by Operating Companies in their planning which are critical to the attainment of this objective. bf2rketLag Productivity All companies should seek to achieve reductions of at lew 5% p.a. in real per mile trade and consimer marketing costs (excluding brand >-n-i-tions expenditure). Methods to assess the efficacy ofmarketing activity must be developed fbr aH aspects ofthe marketing mix and particularly the effectiveness ofadvatising spend in tertas of its impact upon awareness and image. There is no reason why marketing cannot be subject to the same quantitative measurt:ment disciplines that apply to, for example, production. Operating Companies wM be required to justi~ their marketing plans on quantified, research based cmena, rather than JudgemeaL Meastrement systems should be focused on the consumer and evaluated against key competitor brands. NEUbank Markenng will actively seek to establish and communicate appropriate me&wrement systems but. in their absence, the onus remains on the Operating Companies to ensure that appropriate tools are in place. Oper-ating Companies should use whatever cnacal mass is at thew disposal to ensure that they derive the best value for money from their Marketing budgets. Concentrating advertising cqxncfi=e in one or two agencies to reduce commission is encouraged (subject to the global agency alignment for International Brands which will be contr Iled by MMank). Concentrating below-tlwfine cqxnditurc into the Same agency as ATL in order to reduce overall fees payable is also encouraged, both from a productivity and commonality oftnessage and look point ofview. Managing advertising production costs, research and development costs and other elements of the marketing budget to ensure optimum value for money is achieved is essential ifwe are to mwdmise the proportion oftbe overZ marketing budget spent through ATL and BTL communication to the consumer. Traditional ATL media still represents the most cost cffective means of reaching the consumer. Wherever regulations and market cir----- allow, brand budgets should reflect this reality. Significant investment in less efficient means of reaching the consumer should only be considered if they have a r-H c potential of not being subject to anticipated future restrictions on tobacco advertising and marketing. All consumer and trade promotions should be implemented only ifthey are justified by higher sales. Post-promotional evaluations must become the norm in order to build up a data bank ofknc)wledge on what promotions work in practice and to avoid expensive emrs. Sponsorships are a key element within the marketing mix, particuMy for international brands. Their role is to provide incremental me& exposure to enhance awareness and brand imagery by emphasising the key attributes ofbmnd character. Measurement of the effectiveness of promotional expenditure is undertaken for international sponwrships but all sponsorship activities for national brands must equally have clear Qn objectives with regular monitoring oftheir effectiveriess. C:) 2 NJ C-n BATCO, CONFIDENTIAL - CATEGORY I:MINNESOTA TOBACCO LMGATION. BATCo document for Province of British Columbia 23 April 1999 Trade marketing should also be part ofa constant review ofhow to become more competitive and more productive. Better distribution, POS presence, trade relationships, etc. are critical to the fimire ofour brawk Brand Management The essence ofBATCo's marketing strategy lies in disciplined, consistent and long-term management ofa focused brand portfolio. All drive brands must have a defined Copy Strategy which forms the base document on which all aspects ofthe brand are managed. Once established these copy strategies will not be --ended unless there are compelling market reasons fbr doing so. In the case of the six key interz%ational brands the Copy Strategy will be developed by International Brand Manqpernent in Millbank- Brand resources should always be directed at the &U revenue segment of the market in order to drive value share at a fister rate than volume sham Similarly key brand share will become as important a performance indicator as corporate share is currently. Tactical new brand lauriclies are to be avoided wherever possible and in all instances should be drawn from BATCo's current portfolio ofactive trademarks- Brands management must encompass all elemenu ofthe marketing mix, not simply advertising and promotion. This implies that marketing management must have a &U underst,anding ofsales and distribution, product forroulation and manufi=xe~ and the ffimcial implicitions ofthese. Operating Companies should demonstrate how they intend to manage brands as in their own right A long-term focus on developing brand businesses requires 'milestone' markers to measure progress against the eventual objective. All drive brands should hive measurable short and mediurn term targets to fiffi this role. These should encompass not only consumer share and ex-fiictory sales but distrib~ution levels, brand and advertising awareness. smoker profiles, Vial rates, and brand image artnibutes. Objective: "To develop a long-term global marketing plan to dominate the Lights segment". Strategy- Lights is one aspect of the r-.or;-I;--t;on ofsmoking whereby brands and products become the foundation for maintaining our long-term business by focusing upon the pleasures and positives ofsmoking as opposed to addressing the negatives. Ughts is concept, not a product delivery position, which incorporates modernity, freshriess, innovation, excitement and interest, all of which are focused upon the young adult smoker. Although product delivery is one aspect ofUghts, it is the other aspects which offer BATCo the greatest opportunity to gain a competitive edge. Lights brands currently have an 20% global share whereas they am growing at around 70% per annum. Their penetration Level is higher in the more developed markets but they offer & significant competitive advantage opportunity in the less developed markets by minimisizig the opportmity for Philip Morris to establish their full flavour C:) international brands across the various price segments. 3 CD NJ C7 \ BATCO CONFIDENTIAL - CATEGORY 1: MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATIOX. BATCo, document for Province of BritiSh Columbia 23 April 1999 BATCo wiU develop a global strategy to optimise this smoker segment opportunity. which will include: ~ a clear definition of the Lights concept and how to cornmunicate this to smokem ~ an evaluation of the potential for Lights in end markets with each company developing a means of monitoring smoker attitudes and behaviour regarding Lights. ~ a clear role and brand positioning for free standing Lights brands vis a vis Lights line extensions. ~ a clear global, regional and market strategy for exploiting the Lights segments in markets where potential to do so is high. End markets will develop a market strategy for the long-term optirnisation of their Lights business which will include brand prioritisa on and cbannel management. This strategy should be a key element within their 1996 company plans. Objective: "To achieve and maintain product superiority for our key bmnds by ensuring that BATCo products meet consumer expectations and are recognised as being superior to target competitor products". Strategy: Regular and reliable consumer feedback, complemented with thorough in-house monitoring of the products, is a fimdamental requirement for driving the product development process. Operating Companies should undertake consumer product of own key products versus target competitor products at least once per annum using the MASQ methodology and implement necessary product improvements to unintain superiority. Monitoring of own and competition products for visual and tactile. physical and chemical quality characteristics through PQRS is now weU established within all Operating Companies. The initial objective should be consistently to outperibrin the competitors products by at least 101/o in PQ Rating, not only on the overaU bmnd performance, but also on each of the three elements - outer, pick and cigz=e. AdditionaDy, the international brands must also conform to the quafity standards as specified by the International Brand Groups. Therefore, Operating Companies must maint-in the appropriate level of samprmg for monitoring ex-market samples but additionally, introduction of the CARS approach for mmuing conformance to standards must be considered. To meet the product quality objective outlined above, a high level of technical =*ility is required within Operating Companies. This can only be developed internally, to which end BATCo will develop a modular training programme, comprising 'on the job'training supported by BATCo workshops. Fromthetraining checklist, Operating Companies should construct clear training plans to ensure technical capability in the short and long term- LrI 4 CZ) BATCO CONFIDENTIAL -CATEGORY 1: NIINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION. BATCo document for Province of BritiSh Columbia 23 April 1999 Objective. "Develop and test copy, products, packaging and line extension stmtegies for SE5554 B&H and JPGL which, once proven to drive market sham in premium and high price segments in core markets, wffl be rolled out globally". Strategy- BATCo will only invest centrally behind SE555, B&H and JPGL amongst its LTK International Brand portfoiia. Full brand guidelines will be issued as an integral part of the Company Plan process. Agency assignment for these brands is the respo=Wity of1memational Brand Management in MiManlL The agency of record fbr SE555 and B&H is BATES WORLDWIDE (also Lucky Strike). Whereas it is GREY for JPM. AU brand support budgets must be channelled through them (both ATL and BTL). Any etceptions; to this require prior approval from International Brand Management. Airy end market that wishes to market these braids will be cq=ted to adhere to the international brand plans. Local variations in product fonnulations, advertising etecution or any other element ofthe marketing mix will only be permitted on the basis of quantitative research evidence and with the prior approval ofInternarional Brand Maragem=t. Maintenance of international quality standards is a fiindamental pre-requisite for the riglu to rn-A-rt the key international brands. Operating Companies Tm, indicate how they i--,i to achieve these standards as measured by QUAINT and MASQ and PQRS within a defizied time frame. BATCo has developed a new uniform package for John Player Gold Leaf in conjunction with the African and Sub Continent Operating Companies. This encompasses a new copy strategy, standard new packawng, a standard cigarette new advertising and new product guidelines. This will form the basic brand package which edsting and potential end markets will adopt in 1995/96 or have done so already. End markets are encouraged to identify new opportunities for the launch ofJP(H- Usage ofall other BATCo trademarks remain the prerogative of0perating Companie& Brand plans should conforra, however, to the marketing principles outlined above. Objective: "To develop in accordance with the Brand Owners, best business building strategies for Lucky Strike, Barclay and Kent". Strategy- Intmmational brand strategy will remain the responsibility ofBrown & WUHamson but BATCo's marketing of these brands wiH be co-ordinated and controlled through the USIB unrt in Millbank- Accordingly, all proposals affecting strategy for these brands should be channelled through the USIB unit in MMbank in the first instance. Vi 5 CD r"i co BATCO CONFIDEINTIAL - CATEGORY 1:.NIINNESOTA TOBACCO LITICATIOIN. BATCo document for Province of BritiSh Columbia 23 April 1999 The operating principles governing the key TJK international brands apply equally to the B&W trademarks. Brand gWdeline3 will be issued is part ofthe Company Plan process- Agency assigrirnent is the responsibility ofInternational Brand Management in MMwk The agency of record for Kent ind Barclay is GREY wherm it is BATES WORLDWIDE fbr Lucky Strike. Objective: 'To build and hire the best marketing talent worldwide". Stmtegr. To implement the marketing strategies outlined above, BATCo needs the highest quality marketing professionals. Our Policy is to develop and promote internally aver the longer term. However, until the quality of;nt=-l mmiceting managem has attained the required standard, it wig be necessaxy to supplement our intertial resources with some external recruitment ofmid-career professionals. BATCo will continue to focus upon'on the job training' with the line manager having the prime responsilility for this. The Brand Excellence modules, which summarise best practice in brand marketing will form the basis of this training with the modules being made available in late 1995. End markets dtould constiuct clear on thejob training plans to improve the quality oftheir marketing staE This wM be supplemented by subject specift seminars managed by BATCo. The new Marketing StaffPlanning system will be implemented progressively during 1995 with proactive career planning fbr managers on Grade 10+- or equivalent (plus those below Grade 10 but identified is having potential), whether international or national staM This new system will ensure that BATCo is getting the best value from its staffwhilst developing individuals to their ma)dmum potential. Objective: "To build a world class trade marketing organiation so that the trade regard BATCo as their preferred supplier over our competitors whilst ensuring that trade marketing effort and expenditure is integrated fully with our brand objectives". Strategy: ~ To achieve sales and profit targets by secuiing the active support ofthe wholesale and retail trade by offining than support in all Wects ofTrade Marketing and Distribution in each trade dwmeL BATCo will offer them advice and support witich is tailored to their specific needs. ~ To ensure regular trade coverage either directly or through distributor sales forces of outlets accounting for at least 75% of all market volume sales. 6 BATCO CONFIDENTIAL - CATEGORY 1-.,NIINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION. BATCo document for Province of BritiSh Columbia 23 April 1999 ~ To increase distribution and visibility ofour brands in each trade channel, to target sales calls better and to optimise the effectiveness of &H trade marketing personnel. ~ To restructu the trade marketing orpnisation to reflect the sophistication and spe-6r-tion ofthe trade and to ensure changing patte= of sales are =dcipated and exploited. Api IM 7 BATCO, CONFIDENTIAL - CATEGORY 1: MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION. U11 C:) Ln C:) LA CD 13 ATCo document for Province of British Columbia 23 April 1999 4 ~b C:O (.14 BATCo document for Province of British Columbia 23 April 1999