60 Brief ing Hots Smoki Is N-A ft= and PbOulatcry issues =Q&jX2 Vff&=ds progress continues towards the adoption by IM of the xvvised standard applicable to all ci7W9tt4S inclubM those with Actron filters. zhe dwxjw win be ed:cdied in a set of rwAsions which are r*=mwzW by a core= Task Force seeking hamonization of tortiM mathads. O=w&ly, voting on the draft standard is taking place. Difficulties with R J Payrolds CF.I*X the minimum tar level appear to hm been resolved cn the basis that the experimental remits can be expressed in different ways in different c==ies' e.g. depwrient on %kmrd= thus is one central laboratory (as in the u.s.A.) or a number of labocatox-les (a possible situation In the z.c.). within the BAT Group there have been some practical problems aas=iAted with the intr=hr-tion of the revised Methods e.g. in BAT Benelux, but three hava now been resolved. h;kLj'tives/Qcrwtituents of Ttbacco Smokst wl-,t= the BhT Group the couplation of the Ountral Additives PagIster is bear attended to with urgemy in view of the increasing interest being shmm by Ptegulatory Authorities in this area. M* current position of the Cwtral Additives Ftegister is discus-sed in a separate rote. The position within the E.C. an tzba= additives is u='.O&r except that intelligence 9xigests that hot'% German and U.X. Regulatory bodies waild liket to see emir view imosed an the E.C. 7b this st@ a BAT initiative, developed r the German list of add3.tives, is being prepared as a basis for a possible approach to the z.c. In Australia recently a major ommumer's association began a media to u%form the public Abort tcbacco additives, pesticide residues and chemical constituents of tobacco smake. In advertisements and television 1 r - ;C IMMM attention was drawn to the fact that tobacco smaks cantains &Amcals that are also present in e.g. paint strippers, ,, AW fuel, wd*aUs sto. 11 Cotwarn was also exprew-ed about what was being -&4-4 to tab&= smaka in the fo= of additives dwinq processing and pesticide residues. As a remit of this activity, the Minister of Health has written a letter to tobacco cmVanies requesting disclosure of additives (name, use and amm=) and ac icals. The irchmtry is seeking a meating with the minixtw .p:-icultural chem to impress upon him the confidentWity of this information and to reassure him about the L%kwtryls use of additives in the Australian Market. in New Zealand, legislation which has just been passed rWAirss mam to cbserm limits for ffharmful ccnstituents" in tobacco. Although it is not clear from legislation what is meant by "hazatul constituents", it is believed to include additives. Again, pressure groups are decarding that these 9w=ful cot-atituents' should also be listed on packs or on pack inserts - Scientific BMW= 7ham has bow J Am-able z a - m t - publicity given to paper% ClaiXirq to have established a qwwtically determined factoruhich predisposes to lung carom. As yet the original acia*.ific pJalicaticra are rot available w that detailed I carrat be -%-, but an MT funds original research in this arm expert opinion, on the signUicanos of this Wak WiU be available. N@ C:@ BAT Industries document for Province of British Columbia 22 April 1999 2 2. Addi=LM Whilst may scientists continuie to prCULLIgate the View that nicotine is an addictive d=q on a par with heroin and cocains, other scientists are tryirg to put nicotine into the same categ=y as cafftine: i.e. it Is not a cb3q of Abuse. The latter scientists concentrats, an putting forward the benefits of nicotine i.e. improved attention, - --tration and perfc=ance, relief of streiss. A nueber of scientific canferIfflows have been held on the subject of nicotine over the past 12 =nths (in Flmwm, Sweden and FAcbirg) where such visa have been prwanW. BRT is ft-diM research in this. area in the UK (Professor 1. Rimburch, Professor J.A. Cray) and Canada (Dr. V. rjv*t). Cmdderable madin attention has been given to the w=k of Professor Gm and his colleagues suggesting that nicotine can improve some of the symptcm of Alzheimer's disease. xMdxxMW=1 Tcbacoo Smoke Legislaticn bwnuq zm*2M in public places and the ucrNplace cantinues to be introduced in =army countries area the World, including Now 7ALlanid, alilo and Matemala. DzUxtry strategy =Vently COMentrates on prerempting ETS as an i son where it has rot yet arisain by focussiM attarition an indoor and outdo= pollution cancerns; and being batter prepared to handle the issue with madia and government when it is raised by carrying cut local research on iccia levels of -zm axwtituents/fthar dmdcals in indoor air and the external erwizcnmant, and identifying local scientists to be trained as G.'"rte in the field. One such I - ac, , to ach.Lave theme aims, is already in place in the Far East (supportad by BAMM/M. PM, R3R f, Japan Tcbacco) and wall= is XcposW for tatin America. Following the Circulation to cparatirq compWAn of a strategy domnant and supportug package entitled OM: Uproving 7he Quality of Public Debatan, a more detailed padkaqe of strategies and supporting wterials, in being prepared. 71-A request for this cam from BN=b. cparating companies in the Flar East and the packup will deal with the followiml subjects: - Sn*ing in public places. - Smoking in the workplace. - Sawting aboard aircraft. &nWdM in public transport. - Scientific aspects of ErS. - How to pxV-QqPt the ETS issue. - Indoor air quality. - HOW to r ac; - 1 t to legislation on M. =a package dwald be available by the end of Octet-. Mr/SWIzW 30th Awrist 1990 N: BAT Industries document for Province of British Columbia 22 April 1999